1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:02,620 Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation 2 00:00:03,920 --> 00:00:06,160 Pilot The animation studio of Aleksandr Tatarskiy 3 00:00:06,560 --> 00:00:08,400 Present 4 00:00:09,560 --> 00:00:11,650 We live in Russia, 5 00:00:11,730 --> 00:00:14,000 the biggest country in the world. 6 00:00:14,080 --> 00:00:16,800 Russia is inhabited by more than 150 nations. 7 00:00:16,940 --> 00:00:19,680 And each one of them has its own language and customs. 8 00:00:19,860 --> 00:00:22,840 In the steppes between the rivers Don and Volga 9 00:00:23,020 --> 00:00:24,400 and the Caspian Sea 10 00:00:24,580 --> 00:00:26,440 live the Kalmyks. 11 00:00:26,620 --> 00:00:28,640 The only people in Europe 12 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:31,490 that speak the Mongolian language. 13 00:00:31,700 --> 00:00:34,540 The Kalmyks have long raised cattle, 14 00:00:34,740 --> 00:00:38,360 and were always nimble riders and fearless warriors. 15 00:00:39,400 --> 00:00:41,830 In the old days, starting from the reign of Peter the Great, 16 00:00:42,020 --> 00:00:44,580 Kalmyk horsemen fought bravely 17 00:00:44,720 --> 00:00:47,240 in the Russian army. 18 00:00:47,320 --> 00:00:51,660 The Kalmyks carefully preserve their traditions and holidays. 19 00:00:52,480 --> 00:00:54,190 At the end of chilly December 20 00:00:54,270 --> 00:00:57,180 they celebrate their New Year, "Zul", 21 00:00:57,260 --> 00:00:59,820 which in translation means "fire". 22 00:00:59,900 --> 00:01:01,920 They light big bonfires, believing 23 00:01:02,060 --> 00:01:06,030 that the higher the flames rise, the brighter the summer sun will be. 24 00:01:06,110 --> 00:01:10,710 And indeed, the summer is very hot in Kalmykia. 25 00:01:10,790 --> 00:01:14,570 In the summer, they celebrate the holiday of earth and water, "Uryus". 26 00:01:14,650 --> 00:01:19,400 On this day, they sprinkle their livestock with fresh milk, 27 00:01:19,580 --> 00:01:22,880 so that the cattle stay healthy and give a lot of offspring. 28 00:01:23,050 --> 00:01:26,000 The Kalmyks have many other unusual holidays. 29 00:01:26,140 --> 00:01:30,020 They recently came up with a new one: the festival of tulips. 30 00:01:30,200 --> 00:01:32,460 It is celebrated in the spring, when the steppe 31 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:35,750 gets covered with a colorful carpet of flowers. 32 00:01:35,900 --> 00:01:39,250 Fairy tales of all sorts are also told in Kalmykia, 33 00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:44,850 and each of them is like a beautiful gem. 34 00:01:44,930 --> 00:01:49,920 Mountain of Gems 35 00:01:53,460 --> 00:01:55,680 The Horned Khan 36 00:01:55,880 --> 00:01:57,920 This happened long ago. 37 00:01:58,170 --> 00:02:02,980 In a Kalmyk village lived a woman 38 00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:06,070 who had only one son. 39 00:02:06,640 --> 00:02:09,360 He was a cheerful and kind young man. 40 00:02:10,770 --> 00:02:14,480 And the way he played the zurna! Oh! 41 00:02:14,720 --> 00:02:17,460 Everyone around would start dancing, 42 00:02:17,760 --> 00:02:19,480 even the sheep. 43 00:02:35,400 --> 00:02:39,020 That country was ruled by a cruel Khan. 44 00:02:39,100 --> 00:02:44,840 And every month, people would disappear from the village. 45 00:02:44,920 --> 00:02:48,840 The Khan's servants would come and take away a man, 46 00:02:48,920 --> 00:02:53,820 and he was never seen again. 47 00:03:16,600 --> 00:03:19,290 And finally, it was turn of the young man. 48 00:03:19,370 --> 00:03:21,380 The woman wept bitterly, 49 00:03:21,780 --> 00:03:23,740 but could do nothing. 50 00:03:24,030 --> 00:03:27,880 She gave her son a traveling bag with three flat cakes, 51 00:03:28,420 --> 00:03:32,320 and the young man went off to see the Khan. 52 00:03:47,830 --> 00:03:50,340 "Well? Scared?" 53 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:55,000 "Don't be afraid, it's for you to shave my head with." 54 00:03:56,330 --> 00:04:03,140 The Khan took off his cap, and revealed a horn growing from his head! 55 00:04:24,460 --> 00:04:27,280 The Khan nodded with satisfaction, and said, 56 00:04:27,360 --> 00:04:31,000 "Mmm, you'll be rewarded suitably for your work." 57 00:04:31,220 --> 00:04:33,690 "See that chest in the corner?" 58 00:04:33,770 --> 00:04:39,220 "Take for yourself as much gold as you can carry." 59 00:05:07,370 --> 00:05:11,920 The young man saw how many people had died before him. 60 00:05:12,040 --> 00:05:19,250 That's why no one in the land above knew about the secret of the cruel Khan. 61 00:05:53,970 --> 00:05:58,120 The young man gave the first flat cake to the enormous snake. 62 00:05:59,260 --> 00:06:01,300 She liked the meal, 63 00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:07,120 and the serpent helped the boy climb out of the cave. 64 00:06:38,800 --> 00:06:42,760 He was now in a thick forest. 65 00:06:43,070 --> 00:06:44,410 Suddenly, 66 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:47,390 he heard wolf howling... 67 00:07:30,400 --> 00:07:33,190 The wolf's stomach began to rumble. 68 00:07:33,600 --> 00:07:35,640 He probably wants to eat. 69 00:07:36,920 --> 00:07:40,380 Thus, the second flat cake came in handy. 70 00:07:40,940 --> 00:07:45,040 The wolf was not accustomed to such food, but ate it all. 71 00:07:45,200 --> 00:07:47,120 He even liked it. 72 00:07:47,300 --> 00:07:51,420 So the wolf helped the boy get out of the woods. 73 00:08:06,360 --> 00:08:11,180 In that hut lived a wicked and hungry witch. 74 00:08:11,360 --> 00:08:13,860 "Ah, how nice," said the witch, 75 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:16,660 "I will have supper tonight." 76 00:08:47,690 --> 00:08:49,780 "Grandma, Grandma!" 77 00:08:50,130 --> 00:08:53,720 "Let me play the zurna!" 78 00:08:54,170 --> 00:08:57,080 She allowed it. Why not? 79 00:08:57,200 --> 00:08:58,940 For the final act. 80 00:09:33,920 --> 00:09:38,320 "Oh! Wow! I haven't danced like this in a hundred years! 81 00:09:38,460 --> 00:09:41,640 "But now, it's time to have a snack!" 82 00:09:41,860 --> 00:09:45,740 The young man treated her to his mother's last flat cake, 83 00:09:45,860 --> 00:09:48,400 and told her about the horned Khan. 84 00:09:48,680 --> 00:09:51,660 The witch agreed to help the young man. 85 00:09:52,290 --> 00:09:54,070 "Take my dressing gown." 86 00:09:54,150 --> 00:09:56,980 "It's old, but magical." 87 00:09:57,060 --> 00:09:59,780 "Wear it and you'll immediately become younger!" 88 00:10:00,400 --> 00:10:02,650 "No, that won't do." 89 00:10:03,350 --> 00:10:08,040 "But if you wear it inside out, you'll become older." 90 00:10:08,880 --> 00:10:10,750 "Ah, that's just the thing!" 91 00:10:12,780 --> 00:10:19,440 "Aha, if you wear it inside out, then you become older." 92 00:10:21,560 --> 00:10:23,210 The guards stopped him. 93 00:10:23,360 --> 00:10:24,440 "Who are you?" 94 00:10:24,600 --> 00:10:27,420 Said the old man: "I'm a barber" 95 00:10:27,660 --> 00:10:29,620 "Oh, a barber!" 96 00:11:05,780 --> 00:11:09,220 "You did good work! I will reward you." 97 00:11:09,380 --> 00:11:11,640 "Over there in the corner is a box with your reward in it." 98 00:11:11,780 --> 00:11:13,880 The old man leaned over the trunk: 99 00:11:14,060 --> 00:11:16,450 "Oh, there's so much gold!" 100 00:11:16,530 --> 00:11:17,830 The Khan was surprised: 101 00:11:17,910 --> 00:11:21,430 "What? Where- where is the gold?" 102 00:12:24,330 --> 00:12:28,140 The young man returned home to his beloved mother. 103 00:12:28,730 --> 00:12:31,790 And they lived happily ever after. 104 00:12:32,130 --> 00:12:39,460 And the cruel Khan has never been seen since in that part of the world. 105 00:12:39,540 --> 00:12:41,460 Director Sergey Gordeyev written by G. Zakolodyazhnyy 106 00:12:41,540 --> 00:12:43,460 Art direction M. Tsukerman 107 00:12:43,540 --> 00:12:45,460 Music A, Zemlinskiy 108 00:12:45,540 --> 00:12:47,460 Sound O, Platonova 109 00:12:47,540 --> 00:12:49,460 Voice actor L. Lenkov 110 00:12:49,540 --> 00:12:51,460 animators Sergey Gordeyev, Artur Tolstobrov, Aleksandra Yevseyeva, M. Gavrilenko, N. Novik, O. Ridzel, A. Kotova, D. Rochev 111 00:12:51,540 --> 00:12:53,460 Subtitles by Aleksandr, Eus, Mountain of Gems (2014), revised by Niffiwan (2022) 112 00:13:16,540 --> 00:13:20,700 The End Subtitles by Aleksandr, Eus, Mountain of Gems (2014), revised by Niffiwan (2022)